Substituted tetracyclic tetrahydrofuran derivatives

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Unsubstituted hydrocarbyl chain between the ring and the -c-...

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540587, 544359, 544375, 544380, 546192, 546195, 546197, 546202, 548517, 548454, 548525, 548526, 548527, 548528, 548529, 549 12, 549354, C07D22314, C07D33712, C07D31300, C07D21108, C07D40500

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060574410

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BRIEF SUMMARY
This invention concerns substituted tetracylic tetrahydrofuran derivatives having antipsychotic, cardiovascular and gastrokinetic activity and their preparations; it further relates to compositions comprising them, as well as their use as a medicine.
An article by Monkovic et al. (J. Med. Chem. (1973), 16(4), p. 403-407) describes the synthesis of (.+-.)-3,3a,8,12b-tetrahydro-N-methyl-2H-dibenzo[3,4:6,7]-cyclohepta[1,2-b ]furan-2-methanamine oxalic acid. Said compound was synthesized as potential antidepressant; however, it was found that this particular tetrahydrofurfurylamine derivative was inactive as antidepressant at a dose of 300 mg/kg. Compounds of similar structure are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,145,434, published on Mar. 20, 1979, and involve dibenzo(cyclohepta-, oxepino-, thiepino-) pyrrolidine derivatives as well as dibenzopyrrolidino azepine derivatives, having CNS-depressant, antihistamine and antiserotonin activities. The present compounds differ therefrom structurally by the presence of a tetrahydrofuran ring instead of a pyrrolidine ring, and are further distinguished by valuable pharmacological properties, in particular, they suppress mCPP (metachlorophenylpiperazine) induced effects in rats.
This invention concerns compounds of formula (I) ##STR2## the N-oxide forms, the pharmaceutically acceptable addition salts and the stereochemically isomeric forms thereof, wherein: C.sub.1-6 alkylcarbonyl;halomethylcarbonyl; C.sub.1-6 alkyl substituted with hydroxy, C.sub.1-6 alkyloxy, carboxyl, C.sub.1-6 alkylcarbonyloxy, C.sub.1-6 alkyloxycarbonyl or aryl; or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached may form a morpholinyl ring or a radical of formula: ##STR3## wherein: R.sup.9, R.sup.10, R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 each independently are hydrogen, halo, halomethyl, or C.sub.1-6 alkyl; C.sub.1-6 alkyl, aryl or arylcarbonyl; or alkanediyl; halomethylcarbonyl; substituted with hydroxy, alkyloxycarbonyl or aryl; carboxyl, nitro, amino, mono- or di(C.sub.1-6 alkyl)amino, C.sub.1-6 alkylcarbonylamino, aminosulfonyl, mono- or di(C.sub.1-6 alkyl)aminosulfonyl, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkyloxy, C.sub.1-6 alkylcarbonyl, C.sub.1-6 alkyloxycarbonyl; halomethoxy, carboxyl, nitro, amino, mono- or di(C.sub.1-6 alkyl)amino, C.sub.1-6 alkylcarbonylamino, aminosulfonyl, mono- or di(C.sub.1-6 alkyl)aminosulfonyl, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.1-6 alkyloxy, C.sub.1-6 alkylcarbonyl, C.sub.1-6 alkyloxycarbonyl; wherein alkyl, halomethyl, C.sub.1-6 alkyloxy or R.sup.6 or R.sup.7 taken together may form methylene; mono- or di(cyano)methylene; a bivalent radical of formula --(CH.sub.2).sub.2 --, --(CH.sub.2).sub.3 --, --(CH.sub.2).sub.4 --, --(CH.sub.2).sub.5 --, --O--(CH.sub.2).sub.2 --O--, --O--(CH.sub.2).sub.3 --O--; or, together with the carbon atom to which they are attached, a carbonyl; arylcarbonyl, arylC.sub.1-6 alkylcarbonyl, C.sub.1-6 alkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl or arylC.sub.1-6 alkylsulfonyl; from halo, hydroxy, C.sub.1-6 alkyl and halomethyl; (.+-.)-3,3a,8,12b-tetrahydro-N-methyl-2H-dibenzo[3,4:6,7]-cyclohepta[1,2-b ]furan-2-methanamine oxalic acid.
In the foregoing definitions C.sub.1-6 alkyl defines straight and branch chained saturated hydrocarbon radicals having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as, for example, methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, 1-methylpropyl, 1,1-dimethylethyl, pentyl, hexyl; C.sub.4-5 alkanediyl defines bivalent straight and branch chained saturated hydrocarbon radicals having from 4 to 5 carbon atoms such as, for example, 1,4-butanediyl, 1,5-pentanediyl; halo is generic to fluoro, chloro, bromo and iodo. The term monocyanomethylene stands for a radical of formula .dbd.CHCN, and dicyanomethylene for a radical of formula .dbd.C(CN).sub.2. The term halomethyl is meant to include mono, di-, and trihalomethyl. Examples of halomethyl are fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl and particularly trifluoromethyl. In case R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 taken together form a bivalent radical of formula --(CH.sub.2).sub.2 --, --(CH.sub.2).sub.3 --, --(CH.sub.2).sub.4 --, --(CH.sub.2).sub.5 --

REFERENCES:
patent: 5089507 (1992-02-01), Vecchietti et al.
patent: 5286735 (1994-02-01), Bonnaud et al.
patent: 5310743 (1994-05-01), Schilling et al.
patent: 5541195 (1996-07-01), Schilling et al.
patent: 5646144 (1997-07-01), Schilling et al.
Goodman & Gilman's, The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, ninth edition, McGraw-Hill, New York, Chapter 7:148-160 (1996).

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