Protein-containing food material

Food or edible material: processes – compositions – and products – Fermentation processes – Of farinaceous cereal or cereal material

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426531, A23J 112

Patent

active

043672400

ABSTRACT:
A process for the preparation of a textured protein-containing material in which an amylolytic fungus is grown on a moist starch based substrate which includes a nitrogen source assimilable by the fungus the substrate being provided in the form of small, partially gelatinized particles. During growth, the fungus degrades and utilizes a large proportion of the starch, resulting in a dense matrix of closely interwoven mycelia, randomly dispersed with substances containing the residual starch or starch degradation products. On the denaturation of the fungal mycelium, the product assumes a tough but resilient texture and when diced or minced has a similar appearance to meat.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3885048 (1975-05-01), Liggett
patent: 4073956 (1978-02-01), Yates
patent: 4125630 (1978-11-01), Orthoefer
patent: 4230738 (1980-10-01), Shemer et al.
Hesseltine et al. (1976), Developments in Industrial Microbiology, 8, Chapter 20, pp. 179 to 186.

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