Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Phosphorus or compound thereof – Oxygen containing
Patent
1981-12-02
1983-04-26
McCarthy, Helen M.
Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Phosphorus or compound thereof
Oxygen containing
423305, C01B 1516, C01B 2526
Patent
active
043812899
ABSTRACT:
Crystalline alpha zirconium phosphate Zr(HPO4).sub.2.H.sub.2 O, which can selectively remove ammonia and heavy metal ions from solution by ion exchange, is made by forming a room-temperature solution of zirconyl chloride ZrOCl.sub.2 in hydrochloric acid and adding sodium fluoride; the pH is now at most 1.6, the zirconium concentration is about 0.1M and the molar ratio sodium:zirconium is 5:1. Then, with rapid mixing, this composition is added to 15M phosphoric acid H.sub.3 PO.sub.4 (molar ratio phosphate:zirconium at least 3:1). Zirconium phosphate is precipitated.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3056647 (1962-10-01), Amphlett
patent: 4025608 (1977-05-01), Tavill et al.
Nowell Derek V.
Rentala Koteswararao
Heller Gregory A.
McCarthy Helen M.
National Research Development Corporation
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