Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – With pressure equalizing means for liquid immersion operation
Patent
1995-07-10
1997-10-14
Gorgos, Kathryn L.
Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and
With pressure equalizing means for liquid immersion operation
429 23, 429 24, 429 25, 204265, 204266, 204409, H01M 804, C25B 900, G01N 2726
Patent
active
056770731
ABSTRACT:
The invention definitely detects and cancels poisoning of a electrocatalyst in a fuel cell without delay. A first temperature sensor (61) and a second temperature sensor (63) are disposed respectively at an inlet and an outlet of first channels (34p) for gaseous fuel in a fuel cell (10). An electronic control unit (70) receives detection signals from the temperature sensors (61,63) and estimates a degree of poisoning of electrocatalyst on an anode (32) based on the detection signals. When determining that the electrocatalyst is poisoned, the electronic control unit (70) controls on and off first through fourth solenoid valves (51-54) to change the flow direction of the gaseous fuel through the first channels (34p). This allows a place with electrocatalyst poisoning to be exposed to the gaseous fuel having a relatively low concentration of carbon monoxide.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3539397 (1970-11-01), Keating, Jr. et al.
Gorgos Kathryn L.
Toyota Jidosha & Kabushiki Kaisha
Wong Edna
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