Thin film transistor having an annealed gate oxide and method of

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357 2, 357 4, H01L 2978

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046332847

ABSTRACT:
A new and improved thin film field effect transistor and method provides such a transistor having increased operating frequencies and higher output currents. The transistor includes a gate electrode having a non-coplanar surface with respect to the substrate and a deposited semiconductor material overlying the gate electrode to form a current conductor channel between a source and drain. The length of the current conduction channel is determined by the thickness of the gate electrode which can be accurately controlled. As a result, short channel lengths are possible without high precision photolithography for high output currents and fast operating speeds. Further, a gate insulator is disposed between the gate and the deposited semiconductor. The gate insulator, which can be a gate oxide, can be annealed prior to the deposition of the deposited semiconductor to provide enhanced field effect mobilities. This further increases the transistor output currents and operating speeds.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3191061 (1965-06-01), Weimer
patent: 3669661 (1972-06-01), Page et al.
IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 11, #3, Aug. 1968, "High Speed FET" by Drangeid, p. 332.

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