Metal working – Method of mechanical manufacture – Assembling or joining
Patent
1990-01-16
1991-01-22
Rosenbaum, Mark
Metal working
Method of mechanical manufacture
Assembling or joining
29524, 295241, 295252, B21D 3900, B23P 1100
Patent
active
049859790
ABSTRACT:
In this fastening system two or more layers of material are fastened together by inserting a hollow sleeved fastener such as a rivet or a bolt into the hole in a high interference fit to expand the hole radially. The sleeve is configured either as a collar and a straight shank or as an angled upper portion combined with a shank for counterbored applications. The intersections between either the collar and the shank or the angle portion and the straight shank are designed with an enlarged radius such that when the sleeve is expanded after the insertion of the fastener inside of it, this radius is expanded, which in turn stress coins the adjacent edge of the hole in the layers. This localized stress coining as well as the hoop stress in the hole surrounding the hole dramatically increases the fatigue strength of the fastened layers in a structure assembly.
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"Advanced Fastener Technology for Composite and Metallic Joints," Douglas Paper 7542, E. R. Speakman, Committee E-9 on Fatigue, American Society for Testing and Materials, Charleston, S.C., Mar. 18-19 1985.
Cone Gregory A.
Dungba Vo Peter
McDonnell Douglas Corporation
Rosenbaum Mark
Scholl John P.
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