Method and apparatus for optical character recognition utilizing

Image analysis – Color image processing – Pattern recognition or classification using color

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382191, 382227, 382228, G06K 962

Patent

active

058356258

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for optical identification an unknown character from a plurality of known characters. Each of the known characters includes a predominant color and a nonpredominant color in preselected proportions. The unknown character has at least one geometric feature and a plurality of pixels including a predominant color and a nonpredominant color. The method and apparatus of the present invention include an examination of at least one geometric feature of the unknown character. A hypothetical identity for the unknown character is generated in response to the examination of at least one geometric feature of the unknown character. A portion of the plurality of pixels of the unknown character is sampled and a proportion between the predominant color and the nonpredominant color within the sampled portion of the plurality of pixels is determined from the sampled pixels. A comparison of the determined proportion with a preselected proportion associated with a known character corresponding to the hypothetical identity is made. The hypothetical identity is assigned to the unknown character if the determined proportion falls within the preselected range of the preselected proportion for the known character corresponding to the hypothetical identity.

REFERENCES:
patent: Re31692 (1984-10-01), Tyburski
patent: 3786237 (1974-01-01), Postal
patent: 3938088 (1976-02-01), Clark
patent: 3949363 (1976-04-01), Holm
patent: 4637051 (1987-01-01), Clark
patent: 4987603 (1991-01-01), Ohnishi
patent: 5239592 (1993-08-01), Kameyama et al.

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