Patent
1986-09-05
1989-02-21
Lee, John D.
350 9610, 350259, 350265, G02B 600
Patent
active
048059846
ABSTRACT:
A hollow, tubular light conduit including a wall of a transparent polymeric material, and the wall having a structured surface and an opposite, smooth, glossy surface, and at least a portion of the cross-section of the wall lying in a smooth arcuate curve, wherein light striking the inner surface, within an acceptable angular range, is contained by total internal reflection. The structured surface includes a linear array of substantially right angled isosceles prisms arranged side-by-side to form grooves. In addition, the perpendicular sides of the prisms make an angle of approximately 45.degree. with the tangent to the smooth surface. Because of the flexibility of the light conduit and its ability to totally internally reflect light, a manipulated light conduit may be utilized in a variety of ways, for example, as a light fixture whereby some of the light directed into the light conduit is emitted from the light conduit for illumination or for use as a secondary light source. A suitable light source may include artificial or solar energy. However, when the light fixture operates as a warning light it is preferred that a strobe light be used.
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Buckingham Stephen W.
Heartney Phan
Lee John D.
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
Sell Donald M.
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