Microprogrammed microcomputer with high-speed interrupt for DRAM

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395550, 395494, G06F 932

Patent

active

054871573

ABSTRACT:
To speed up switch between the use of a data bus by CPU for reading and writing data and the use of the data bus for refreshing a DRAM in a microcomputer having a DRAM refresh function, a terminal count signal 20 which is activated by a refresh timer 9 when a memory subsystem 8 composed of an external DRAM needs to be refreshed is directly input into a microinstruction sequencer 15 for controlling the order of executing a set of microinstructions of CPU 2. Therefore, CPU 2 can interrupt the execution of a set of microinstructions to execute a refresh cycle and can resume the execution of the interrupted set of microinstructions as controlled by the microinstruction sequencer 15 after the refresh cycle is finished.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5379400 (1995-01-01), Barakat et al.
User's Manual, M33300GS-20 (M32/ASSP), pp. 38, 39.
Microprocessor, Nikkei Data Pro, Dec. 1990, PD70208(V40).

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