Solutions of buckminsterfullerene (C.sub.60 ) in n-ethyl-2-pyrro

Compositions – Solvents

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252 1, 585833, 585860, 585862, 423445B, C09K 3102, B01F 100, C01B 3100, C07C 700

Patent

active

059519169

ABSTRACT:
A solution comprising a polar solvent and C.sub.60 in which the solubility of C.sub.60 is at least 2 mg/ml of solvent. The polar solvent has a low toxicity, high boiling point, high thermal and electrochemical stability, low viscosity, low freezing point, a high dielectric constant, and is relatively inexpensive. Preferably the polar solvent is N-ethyl-2-pyrrolidone.

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R. S. Ruoff et al., "Solubility of C.sub.60 in a Variety of Solvents," J. Phys. Chem., 1993, 97, 3379-3383.
W. A. Scrivens et al., "Potent Solvents for C.sub.60 and their Utility for the Rapid Acquisition of .sup.13 C NMR Data for Fullerenes," J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 1993,1207-1209.
Journal of Electrochemical Society. vol. 139, No. 4; Entry 659 FUL "Solubility of Buckminsterfullerene, C.sub.60, in Water and Some Polar Organic Solvents by Cyclodextrin Inclusion Chemistry" W. Kutner et al, Apr. 1992.
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