Aqueous polymerization of unsaturation carboxylic acid monomers

Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds

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260 296E, 260 296H, 260 296N, 260 296SQ, 260 296AT, C08L 2514

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active

040050521

ABSTRACT:
Monoethylenic monomers, including from about 1 to about 30% by weight of monoethylenic carboxylic acid, are placed in solution in a liquid mixture containing a low molecular weight polyhydric alcohol, and an anionic surfactant. This liquid mixture is dispersed in water and polymerized at an elevated polymerization temperature using agitation and in the presence of a free radical polymerization catalyst. The dispersion of polymer particles is then at least partially neutralized, preferably with ammonia or an amine to form an aqueous dispersion which is stable in the absence of emulsifying agent and which is useful in coating.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3232899 (1966-02-01), Guziak
patent: 3804881 (1974-04-01), Bassett et al.
patent: 3862075 (1975-01-01), Sekmakas

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