Fill gas for miniature high pressure metal vapor arc lamp

Electric lamp and discharge devices – With temperature modifier – Double wall – jacket or casing for envelope

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Details

313225, 313226, 313229, 313185, H01J 6116, H01J 6120, H01J 6152

Patent

active

041997018

ABSTRACT:
Miniature metal vapor arc lamps containing mercury and one or more metal halides are subject to severe blackening of the arc tube and poor lumen maintenance unless a high pressure of starting gas is used. A Penning mixture of neon admixed with 0.01 to 10% argon, krypton or xenon at a fill pressure from about 100 to 200 torr provides lower starting voltage together with better lumen maintenance than can be achieved with the conventional argon starting gas.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3351798 (1967-11-01), Bauer
patent: 3753018 (1973-08-01), Beijer et al.
patent: 3814971 (1974-06-01), Bhattacharya
patent: 3900753 (1975-08-01), Richardson
patent: 3937996 (1976-02-01), Cap
patent: 3974410 (1976-08-01), Collins et al.
patent: 4020377 (1977-04-01), Popp et al.

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