Data format for asynchronous data transmission

Pulse or digital communications – Spread spectrum – Direct sequence

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Details

375117, 370 48, 370100, H04L 2538, H04L 708

Patent

active

045120269

ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to a method and apparatus for transmitting digital data between data terminals via a telecommunications exchange. Data is transmitted asynchronously between the terminals and the exchange and synchronously within the exchange. Transmitted data and internal exchange signals are differentiated even when they are identical. This is accomplished by using a data frame comprising both an information code and a control code which indicates whether the information code contains data to be transmitted. If the transmitted data is not identical to specific digital codes reserved for internal processing in the exchange, the control code is set to one state and the information code contains the data to be transmitted. If the data is identical to one of the digital codes reserved for the exchange, the control code is set to a second state and prescribed substitute digital data is inserted in the information code portion of the data frame.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3710056 (1973-01-01), Tomozawa
patent: 4049908 (1977-09-01), Knorpp et al.
patent: 4161719 (1979-07-01), Parikh et al.
patent: 4298978 (1981-11-01), Nakamura

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