Reactor core model update system

Induced nuclear reactions: processes – systems – and elements – With control of reactor – By electronic signal processing circuitry

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Details

376216, 376218, 364492, G21C 736

Patent

active

050248014

ABSTRACT:
The present invention is a system that updates a pressurized water reactor core model, or data file describing the core, periodically using measured values determinable from core instrumentation. The system starts with a calibrated model calibrated from a flux map and a boron concentration measurement both determined monthly. Reactor system measurements are performed and the model is updated from the measurements using a standard depletion calculation. Some of the measured values are also used to determine measured actual values of axial offset and pinch. Standard neutronics equations are used to calculate analytical values of axial offset and pinch from the model, and the measured and calculated values are compared. If a deviation beyond a certain magnitude is detected, buckling coefficients in the model are adjusted to compensate for model drift. The updated model is stored and a time-out period is entered until it is time for another drift compensation cycle to start. The adjustment overcompensates the coefficients until the difference between the measured values and calculated values is slightly less in magnitude than the deviation but of an opposite sign. The adjusted and updated model can be used for accurate initial values of a core predictor or for display to the operator.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4637910 (1987-01-01), Impink, Jr.
patent: 4642213 (1987-02-01), Impink, Jr.
patent: 4711753 (1987-12-01), Impink, Jr. et al.
patent: 4774050 (1988-09-01), Impink, Jr.
patent: 4803039 (1989-02-01), Impink
patent: 4839134 (1989-06-01), Impink
patent: 4927594 (1990-05-01), Heibel

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