Phenolic antioxidants with polymer tails

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Polymers from only ethylenic monomers or processes of...

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260 4595R, 260 4595D, 260 4595N, 260 4595C, 260 4595H, 526346, 526347, 526348, 528205, C08F23200, C08L 906, C08F 802, C08L 400

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041071441

ABSTRACT:
Non-volatile antioxidants are prepared from dialkylphenols and selected vinylic monomers which polymerize cationically with acidic Lewis acid or Friedel-Crafts catalyst systems and attach to the phenolic ring. Operative phenolic antioxidants include 2,6-dialkylphenols particularly 2,6-ditertiarybutyl and 2,6-diisopropylphenol. Suitable vinylic monomers include isobutene and styrene. With 2,6-dialkylphenols the polymer chains attach to the 4-position of the phenol. The molecular weight of the chain or tail is controlled to be within about 1000 to 5000 preferably about 2000-3500, for a balance of anti-oxidant activity and immobility in the matrix polymer.

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