Production of .beta.-amino-.alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated carboxylic

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Heterocyclic carbon compounds containing a hetero ring...

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260465D, 546174, 548375, 548378, 548495, 548503, 549 77, 549496, 560 38, 560 39, C07D21170, C07C10102, C07C12178

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045407916

ABSTRACT:
A process for producing a compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein A is aryl or alkyl, R.sub.1 is an aromatic radical and R.sub.2 is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, cyano, --COOalkyl or --COOaryl, which process comprises reacting 1 mol of an aromatic nitrile of the formula R.sub.1 --CN (II) with 1 mol of an acetic ester of the formula (X)(R.sub.2)CH--COOA (III) in which X is halogen, in the presence of zinc, in an inert organic solvent and at a temperature of less than 80.degree. C.; hydrolyzing in an alkaline medium the formed reaction product; and then isolating the compound of the formula I.
The compounds of the formula I are valuable intermediates for producing heterocyclic compounds.

REFERENCES:
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E. Santaniello et al., Synthesis, 1977, 698.
T. Iimori et al., Tetrahedron Letters, 27, 2525, (1979).
F. Dardoize et al., Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 10, 3841, (1972).
D. G. Farnum et al., Tetrahedron Letters, 29, 2549, (1974).
R. K. Howe et al., J. Heterocyclic Chem., 15, 1001, (1978).
T. Hiyama et al., Tetrahedron Letters, 23, 1597, (1982).

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