Production of di-(N,N-disubstituted amino) alkanes

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Chalcogen in the nitrogen containing substituent

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544 87, 544121, 544141, 544162, 544165, 544170, 26032685, 260563R, 260583P, 544357, 544372, 544402, 544398, C07D29512, C07D29500, C07D26530

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041030877

ABSTRACT:
An improved process is disclosed for selectively producing a di-(N,N-disubstituted amino) alkane compound which includes contacting an (N,N-disubstituted) amino alkanol compound with an (N,N-disubstituted) amine compound in the presence of a catalytically effective amount of an aluminum phosphate catalyst at a temperature of from about 240.degree. C to 320.degree. C under a pressure sufficient to maintain the mixture substantially in liquid phase and recovering from the resultant reaction mixture the di-(N,N-disubstituted amino) alkane compound.
According to a preferred embodiment, N-(2-hydroxyethyl) morpholine is contacted with morpholine in the presence of a catalytically effective amount of a heterogeneous aluminum phosphate catalyst at temperatures of from about 260.degree. C to about 300.degree. C in liquid phase to selectively produce the corresponding N,N'-dimorpholino ethane (DMORE).

REFERENCES:
patent: 3121115 (1964-02-01), Meuly
patent: 3843648 (1974-10-01), Bechara

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