Low loss drain pulser circuit for solid state microwave power am

Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Nonlinear reactor systems – Parametrons

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307451, 3072963, 307270, 307584, 307246, 307482, 330156, 330277, H03K 19086, H03K 1716

Patent

active

051110849

ABSTRACT:
A drain pulsing circuit for intermittently applying electric power to the drain of a solid state amplifier uses a N-channel MOSFET as the drain switch, but does not require an external bias voltage to drive the drain switch gate. The pulsing circuit generally comprises a control input circuit for generating a control pulse, and a charge pumping circuit having a capacitor that is connected to the output of the control input circuit, and first and second complementary MOSFET switches. The capacitor in the pumping circuit stores a charge during an off cycle when the control input circuit does not generate a control pulse. However, when a control pulse is generated, the first and second complementary MOSFET switches of the pumping circuit connect the gate of the N-channel drain switch MOSFET to the voltages associated with both the capacitor charge and the control pulse (which "pumps" the capacitor to a higher charge) in order to temporarily bias the N-channel drain switch MOSFET to an "on" state. The circuit has a faster switching speed and uses less power than similar designs utilizing P-channel MOSFETs as the drain switch, which makes it useful in applications where intermittent power control is required.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3286189 (1966-11-01), Mitchell et al.
patent: 4484092 (1984-11-01), Campbell, Jr.
patent: 4511811 (1985-04-01), Gupta
patent: 4612457 (1986-09-01), Prater
IBM Tech. Disc. Bull., vol. 18, No. 12, May 1986 "Low Power Substrate Voltage Generator", 307/296.2.

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