Solvent extraction of nickel from ammoniacal solutions

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Treating mixture to obtain metal containing compound – Iron group metal

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75101BE, C01G 5110, C01G 5300

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active

039819680

ABSTRACT:
An ammoniacal solution containing nickel and cobalt is contacted with an extractant comprising an oxime or oxine compound dissolved in an organic diluent to selectively extract the nickel into the organic phase while leaving most of the cobalt in the aqueous ammoniacal phase from which it is subsequently recovered. The nickel-loaded organic extract is washed with water and aqueous carbon dioxide to remove and recover ammonia which undesirably transfers to the organic phase during the extraction. The ammonia-free, nickel-loaded extract is then stripped with aqueous sulfuric acid at low temperature to remove the nickel. The ammonia-free nickel sulfate solution produced in the stripping operation is particularly suitable for recovering the nickel by electrolytic deposition. The stripped organic extract is further stripped with aqueous sulfuric acid at high temperature to remove and recover the small amount of cobalt which transfers to the organic phase during extraction and hampers reuse of the organic extractant in the process. Removal of the cobalt permits recycle of the extractant to the process.

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patent: 3867506 (1975-02-01), Skarbo et al.
Solvent Extraction, Proceedings of the I.S.E.C., Society of Chemical Industry, London 1971 pp. D93, D95, D96.
Evans et al, Editors "International Symposium on Hydrometallurgy," Chicago, Ill. 2/25 to 3/1/73; A.I.M.M.E. Inc. New York 1973, pp. 559,562,563,571,572,575.

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