Biaxially drawn polyhexamethylene adipamide film

Details Biaxially drawn polyhexamethylene adipamide film Biaxially drawn polyhexamethylene adipamide film

1978-10-31

1981-02-24

Anderson, Harold D.

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser

Synthetic resins

From carboxylic acid or derivative thereof

260 292N, 260 308R, 2642091, C08G 6946

Patent

active

042529662

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is a biaxially drawn polyhexamethylene adipamide film having a relative viscosity of at least 3.2 as measured at 25.degree. C. in aqueous 96% H.sub.2 SO.sub.4, a degree of crystallinity of from 35% to 45%, a birefringence (.DELTA.n) of not more than 0.006, as determined at any point in its entire area, and an initial modulus of elasticity in tension of at least 230 kg/mm.sup.2 as determined in any direction across substantially its entire area. The film may be produced by a process wherein molten polyhexamethylene adipamide is extruded through a circular die gap and the tubular extrudate is brought in sliding contact with the outer periphery of an inside mandrel, thereby to be cooled, which process is characterized in that polyhexamethylene adipamide having a relative viscosity of from 3.3 to 5.0, as measured at 25.degree. C. in aqueous 96% H.sub.2 SO.sub.4, is used; the tubular extrudate formed therefrom is cooled at a cooling rate (X.degree. C./sec.) satisfying the following formula with respect to the relative viscosity of the polymer used,

REFERENCES:
patent: 3502766 (1970-03-01), Tsuruta et al.
patent: 3510552 (1970-05-01), Tsuruta et al.
patent: 3788503 (1974-01-01), Hirose et al.
patent: 3794547 (1974-02-01), Kuga et al.
English translation of p. 397, left lower column, lines 4-13, Japanese Patent Publication 49,268/1976.
English translation of p. 445, left lower column, lines 5-14, Japanese Patent Publication 61/1975.

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