Signal-responsive apparatus having magnetic-particle-friction me

Electricity: measuring and testing – Measuring – testing – or sensing electricity – per se – Combined

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73430, 192 215, 310 93, 318614, 324125, 340187, 346 31, G01R 114, F16D 3702, G05B 501

Patent

active

040115100

ABSTRACT:
Signal-processing apparatus for use with industrial instrumentation systems and the like, and comprising memory means to maintain a signal level for long time periods without drift. An input signal level is translated into the positioning of a movable member, through the use of an actuator motor controlled by the input signal and a position feedback signal. A friction device is coupled to the movable member to hold it in any given position, thereby to serve as a memory for the input signal level. The friction device comprises a thin vane-like element which is secured to the movable member and disposed in the air-gap of a permanent magnet. The air-gap also includes a mass of tiny magnetizable particles which, under the influence of the magnetic field, engage the surfaces of the vane-like element to develop a frictional restraining force. This frictional restraint has the characteristic of being relatively low upon initial movement away from a start point, and thereafter increasing progressively to a plateau level, thereby providing superior dynamic performance particularly in a servo positioning system. Various applications are disclosed including process controllers and chart recorder systems.

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