Method for recovering hydrocarbons from solids

Mineral oils: processes and products – Products and compositions – Lubricating oils

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208 8R, 208127, 34 26, 201 29, C10B 4910, C10B 5306, C10G 100

Patent

active

045855439

ABSTRACT:
A system is provided for recovering hydrocarbons from hydrocarbon-containing solids such as oil shale, tar sands or coal. The process includes preheating finely divided solids prior to introduction to a low residence time tubular reactor where a portion of the hydrocarbon is removed from the solids. The solids are then separated from the hydrocarbon product, stripped of residual hydrocarbons then transferred to a gasifier to burn the remaining entrapped hydrocarbon to serve as the heat source for the process.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3501394 (1970-03-01), Lyons
patent: 4293401 (1981-10-01), Sieg et al.
patent: 4312740 (1982-01-01), Chiaramonte
patent: 4318798 (1982-03-01), Albrecht et al.
patent: 4340463 (1982-07-01), Harak
patent: 4388173 (1983-06-01), Escher et al.
patent: 4402823 (1983-09-01), Bertelsen

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