Exhaust gas cleaning system for internal combustion engine

Power plants – Internal combustion engine with treatment or handling of... – By means producing a chemical reaction of a component of the...

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Details

60293, F02B 7515, F01N 322

Patent

active

044506848

ABSTRACT:
An exhaust gas cleaning system for an internal combustion engine having an exhaust system leading to an exhaust port of an engine body. The exhaust gas cleaning system comprises a TWC catalyst disposed in the exhaust system for simultaneously cleaning HC, CO and NO.sub.X in exhaust gas flowing through the exhaust system. A secondary-air supply passage is connected to the exhaust system on the upstream side of the TWC catalyst and coupled to the atmosphere. A check valve is disposed in the secondary-air supply passage, wherein the check valve is opened by the exhaust gas pulsation generated in the exhaust system and a secondary air control valve is positioned in the secondary-air supply passage on the upstream side of the check valve, wherein the secondary-air control valve increases the flow rate of the secondary air supplied to the exhaust system in the low-speed revolution range of the engine and decreases the flow rate of the secondary air supplied to the exhaust system in the accelerating and high-speed revolution ranges of the engine such that the atmosphere of the TWC catalyst becomes oxidative in the low-speed revolution range of the engine while the catalyst atmosphere becomes close to that of a stoichiometric ratio in the accelerating and high-speed revolution ranges.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3751915 (1973-08-01), Ranft
patent: 3974651 (1976-08-01), Nakajima
patent: 4014169 (1977-03-01), Umino
patent: 4075834 (1978-02-01), Saito
patent: 4148189 (1979-04-01), Siki
patent: 4215542 (1980-08-01), Kobayashi

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