Method for ablative heat transfer

Distillation: processes – thermolytic – Feed other than coal – oil shale or wood

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201 27, C10B 5100

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active

057700176

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for rapid heat transfer using surface-to-surface heat transfer of a solid or semi-solid feedstock against an inner surface of a containment vessel. The vessel is torus or helically shaped so that a feedstock (and products) can be conveyed through the vessel at a velocity which sustains the feedstock against the outer periphery of the internal surface of the vessel as it transits the vessel. The reaction vessel can be used for pyrolysis of materials such as waste rubber, municipal solid waste, plastics or papers so as to recover valuable petrochemical-based liquid reaction products as well as solid reaction products. The reaction vessel may also be used for gasification and combustion reactions.

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patent: 4260473 (1981-04-01), Bauer
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W. Kaminsky et al., Recycling of Plastics, Conservation and Recycling; 1:91-110 (1976).
Donald S. Scott et al., Fast Pyrolysis of Waste Products; Biomass and Wastes XIV Conference Sponsored by IGT (1990).
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R.G. Graham et al., Thermal and Catalytic Fast Pyrolysis of Lignin by Rapid Thermal Processing (RTP), The National Reserach Council of Canada, Proceedings of the 7th Canadian Bioenergy Seminar (1989).
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Thomas B. Reed, Contact Pyrolysis in a Pyrolysis Mill, The Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO, pp. 192-202.

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