Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – Spiral or helical type
Patent
1989-09-08
1992-09-08
Wimer, Michael C.
Communications: radio wave antennas
Antennas
Spiral or helical type
343859, H01Q 136, H01Q 927, H01Q 2100
Patent
active
051462346
ABSTRACT:
A broadband dual polarized antenna includes pairs of electrically separated stacked spiral antenna arms. Each pair of spiral arms have opposite senses and are orthogonal to each other. The relative overlap of each pair of spirals is kept to a minimum so that radiation received and transmitted by the bottom pair of spiral arms will be degraded as little as possible. No overlap exists within each pair of spiral arms, and the pair need not be co-planar, but do share a common axis with the other pair of spiral arms. The spiral arms can be segmented or may comprise a number of spiralling wire elements. A plurality of such antenna structures can be formed into an array capable of beam shaping or scanning.
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Alberding Gilbert E.
Ball Corporation
Wimer Michael C.
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