Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Processes of treating materials by wave energy
Patent
1990-09-28
1991-11-19
Niebling, John F.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
Processes of treating materials by wave energy
204433, 568798, G01N 2726
Patent
active
050663739
ABSTRACT:
Monitoring acidity at the ppm level in phenol-acetone-cumene process streams on a continuous basis is accomplished with a standard hydrogen electrode and a double-junction reference electrode with an external body solution comprising phenol, acetone, water, and a tetraalkyl- or tetraarylammonium salt, which provide a time invariant voltage without the necessity of adding any external solvent to the process stream. Phenol/acetone ratios can be varied from 1:10 to 10:1 which encompass the 1:1 ratio produced by the phenol-acetone process. A direct correlation of the electrode potential with the acidity of the medium is obtained. With the aqueous mixture isolated by a low flow ceramic junction from the process stream, no contamination of the process stream occurs.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4310712 (1982-01-01), Langley
patent: 4447775 (1984-05-01), Breuker et al.
patent: 4490565 (1984-12-01), Chang et al.
patent: 4876397 (1989-10-01), Knifton et al.
Frollini, Jr. Dominick
Kent Lloyd C.
Levy Alan B.
Sifniades Stylianos
Allied-Signal Inc.
Leader William T.
Niebling John F.
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