Method of continuous production of retroviruses (HTLV-III) from

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Virus or bacteriophage – except for viral vector or... – Recovery or purification

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435240, 435948, 435 5, 435 29, 436527, C12N 702, C12N 500, C12Q 170, C12Q 102

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046525998

ABSTRACT:
A cell system is disclosed for the reproducible detection and isolation of human T-lymphotropic retroviruses (HTLV-family) with cytopathic effects (HTLV-III) from patients with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), pre-AIDS and in healthy carriers. One neoplastic aneuploid T-cell line derived from an adult with lymphoid leukemia, and termed HT, was susceptible to infection with HTLV-III, which is transformed and provides T-cell populations which are highly susceptible to and permissive for HTLV-III, and convenient for large scale production, isolation, and biological detection of the virus. Other operational neoplastic T-cell lines which are positive for OKT4 marker, e.g., Molt 3, CEM, Ti7.4 and HUT78, can produce HTLV-III in a large amount and retain its unlimited capability for growth.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4520113 (1985-05-01), Gallo et al.
Essex et al, "Antibodies to Cell Membrane Antigens Associated with Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus in Patients with AIDS", Science, 220, pp. 859-862 (5-1983).
Gallo et al, "Isolation of Human T-Cell Leukemia Virus in Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)", Science, 220, pp. 865-867 (5-1983).
Barre-Sinoussi et al, "Isolation of a T-Lymphotropic Retrovirus from a Patient at Risk for Acquired Immune Deficiency", Science, 220, pp. 868-871 (5-1983).
Popovic et al, Science, 224:497, May 4, 1984.
Sarngadharan et al, Science, 224:506, May 4, 1984.
Schupbach et al, Science, 224:503, May 4, 1984.

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