Directional fast-neutron detector

Radiant energy – Invisible radiant energy responsive electric signalling – Neutron responsive means

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250366, 25039011, G01T 306

Patent

active

053450841

ABSTRACT:
A plurality of omnidirectional radiation detectors are arranged in a close packed symmetrical pattern to form a segmented detector. The output radiation counts from these detectors are arithmetically combined to provide the direction of a source of incident radiation. Directionality is achieved without the use of shielding to provide collimation and background reduction effects. Indeed, output counts from paired detectors are simply subtracted to yield a vector direction toward the radiation source. The counts from all of the detectors can be combined to yield an output signal functionally related to the radiation source strength.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3436539 (1969-04-01), Wilcox
patent: 3539806 (1970-11-01), Humphrey
patent: 4169979 (1979-10-01), Arnold et al.
patent: 4172226 (1979-10-01), Rubin
patent: 4259575 (1981-03-01), LeVert et al.
C. Feldman et al., "A Novel Fast-Neutron Detector For Space Applications," A306 Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, pp. 350-365 (1991).
William Baird et al., "A Solid State Directional Gamma Detector," IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 1, vol. NS-33 (Feb. 1986).
E. L. Chupp et al., "A Directional Neutron Detector For Space Research Use," IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, pp. 468-477 (Feb. 1966).
R. F. Stetson et al., "A Directional Scintillation Counter For Neutrons," 6 Nuclear Instruments and Methods, pp. 94-95 (1960).

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