Radiant energy – Invisible radiant energy responsive electric signalling – Including a radiant energy responsive gas discharge device
Patent
1989-10-18
1991-07-16
Fields, Carolyn E.
Radiant energy
Invisible radiant energy responsive electric signalling
Including a radiant energy responsive gas discharge device
250374, G01T 1185
Patent
active
050327291
ABSTRACT:
A device according to the invention includes: a gas detector, comprising at least one chamber (2) and containing a noble gas and a gas or vapor that emits photons between two parallel electrodes (3a, 3b) between which a continuous high voltage (HT) is applied, whereby a first electrode (3a) is intended for receiving, against its external face, the surface of the radioactive body (5,6) to be observed; a brilliance amplifier (13) arranged for receiving the photons emitted by the excited atoms which are produced in the vicinity of a second electrode (3b) by the electron avalanche ascribable to the electrical field between the first and second electrodes; a camera (12) arranged behind the brilliance amplifier; and computing means (15) capable of computing, from the output signal of the camera, the entrance points (9) in said gas detector, at the first electrode, of the electrons emerging from said surface of the radioactive body.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4286158 (1981-08-01), Charpak et al.
patent: 4670656 (1987-06-01), Bolon
patent: 4686368 (1987-08-01), Anderson et al.
Conde et al., "The Argon Uniform-Field Gas Proportional Scintillation Counter: Improved Energy Resolution for .alpha.-Particles and its Behaviour for X-Rays", Nucl. Instrum and Methods, 124 (1), Feb. 1975, pp. 307-308.
"Studies of Light Emission by Continuously Sensitive Avalanche Chambers" by Charpak et al., Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, A269 (1988), pp. 142-148.
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