Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Processes of preparing a desired or intentional composition...
Patent
1997-11-17
1999-11-16
Wu, David W.
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser
Synthetic resins
Processes of preparing a desired or intentional composition...
252521, 510128, 524215, 564 32, 564 58, 564 63, C08K 521
Patent
active
059859687
ABSTRACT:
This invention provides water-based compositions, particularly coating, ink, and agricultural compositions, manifesting reduced equilibrium and dynamic surface tension by the incorporation of an effective amount of certain N,N-dialkyl urea compounds of the structure ##STR1## where R and R' are independently C1 to C6 alkyl or cycloalkyl with the sum of the carbon atoms in both R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 being 6 to 12.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2335862 (1943-12-01), Klingel
patent: 2374187 (1945-04-01), Flett
patent: 2708183 (1955-05-01), Ross
patent: 3691082 (1972-09-01), Stimberg et al.
patent: 3814705 (1974-06-01), Inamorato et al.
patent: 3965015 (1976-06-01), Bauman
patent: 4272413 (1981-06-01), Bauman
patent: 4310692 (1982-01-01), Findeisen et al.
patent: 4460727 (1984-07-01), Shoji
patent: 5039759 (1991-08-01), Hoy et al.
patent: 5098478 (1992-03-01), Krishnan et al.
patent: 5118444 (1992-06-01), Nguyen
patent: 5562762 (1996-10-01), Mrvos et al.
Kosswig, Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Fifth Edition, Vol. A25, VCH, 1994.
Medina, S. W.; Sutovich, M.N., "Using Surfactants to Formulate VOC Compliant Waterbased Inks" Am.Ink Maker 1994, 72 (2), 32-38.
Wirth, W.; Storp, S.; Jacobsen, W. "Mechanisms Controlling Leaf Retention of Agricultural Spray Solutions" , Pestic. Sci. 1991,33, 411-420.
Schwartz, J., "The Importance of Low Dynamic Surface Tension in Waterborne Coatings" Journal of Coatings Technology, Sep. 1992.
Mysels, K.J., "Improvements in the Maximum-Bubble-Pressure Method of Measuring Surface Tension", American Chemical Society, 1986 pp. 428-432.
Lassila Kevin Rodney
Marsella John Anthony
Air Products and Chemicals Inc.
Choi Ling-Siu
Leach Michael
Wu David W.
LandOfFree
Surface tension reduction with N,N-dialkyl ureas does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Surface tension reduction with N,N-dialkyl ureas, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Surface tension reduction with N,N-dialkyl ureas will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1325649