Trophinin and trophinin-assisting protein agonists, antibodies a

Chemistry: natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; – Proteins – i.e. – more than 100 amino acid residues – Blood proteins or globulins – e.g. – proteoglycans – platelet...

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5303881, 5303882, 5303891, 4241431, 4241521, 436501, 514 2, 514 8, 514 12, 514 13, C07K 1528, C07K 1600, A61K 39395, A61K 3940

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058802673

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides substantially purified mammalian trophinin which can mediate cell adhesion. The invention also provides substantially purified trophinin-assisting proteins, which interact with trophinin to mediate cell adhesion. The invention further provides antibodies that are specifically reactive with trophinin or a trophinin-assisting protein. In addition, the invention provides active fragments of trophinin or trophinin-assisting proteins. The invention further provides a nucleic acid molecule encoding trophinin or a trophinin-assisting protein, vectors containing the nucleic acid molecules and host cells containing the vectors. The invention also provides a nucleotide sequence that can hybridize to a nucleic acid molecule encoding trophinin or a trophinin-assisting protein. The invention further provides methods to detect trophinin or a trophinin-assisting protein or a nucleic acid molecule encoding trophinin or a trophinin-assisting protein in a sample. The invention also provides methods of effecting cell adhesion by modifying cells to express trophinin or a trophinin-assisting protein. The invention further provides trophinin antagonists and methods to reduce or inhibit cell adhesion. The invention also provides methods to treat cells with trophinin agonists resulting in increased cell adhesion.

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