Method of fabricating semiconductor device including an Al/TiN/T

Fishing – trapping – and vermin destroying

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437192, 20429812, 148DIG158, H01L 21283

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active

051550636

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a method of fabricating a semiconductor device, which comprises a formation of contact holes in an interlayer insulating film formed on a silicon substrate, formation of a titanium film and a titanium nitride film, as a barrier metal, and lamp annealing. The formation of the titanium nitride film is featured by reactive sputtering using a titanium target whose orientation ratio of (001) plane is not more than 70%. The titanium nitride film thus formed does not shrink rapidly during heat treatment and thus degradation of barrier performance thereof is prevented.

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Maeda et al, "TiN/Ti barrier metal . . . induced damage analysis", Proceedings 3rd Int'l. IEEE VLSI Multilevel Interconnection Conf., Jun. 9, 1988, Santa Clara, Calif., pp. 411-417.
Joswig, et al., "Improved Performance of TiN-diffusion barriers after a post treatment", Jun. 12-13, 1990 VMIC Conference, p. 477.

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