Optics: measuring and testing – By dispersed light spectroscopy – With sample excitation
Patent
1979-09-25
1981-03-10
McGraw, Vincent P.
Optics: measuring and testing
By dispersed light spectroscopy
With sample excitation
23232R, 23232E, 422 83, 422 98, G01N 2168
Patent
active
042550521
ABSTRACT:
In a system for analyzing the elemental or molecular composition of a sample where the sample components are excited through collision with an active metastable gaseous species, the excited sample components emitting a characteristic wavelength of light which may be detected, the system including a microwave cavity through which the gaseous species flows and a microwave source coupled to the cavity, the microwave discharge exciting the gaseous species, there is disclosed an improved gas and sample introduction system wherein a liquid sample and a water soluble compound are mixed with a diluent and aspirated into the flow, upstream of the microwave cavity, onto a heated filament, the compound being capable of releasing nitrogen or some other suitable gas molecules at high temperature and low pressure whereupon formation of nitrogen and vaporization of the sample occur simultaneously.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3242798 (1966-03-01), Yamamoto
patent: 4148612 (1979-04-01), Taylor et al.
patent: 4150951 (1979-04-01), Capelle
"Analytical Photon Catalysis: Measurement of Gas Phase Concentrations to 10.sup.4 /cm.sup.3 " Capelle et al. Applied Physics Letters vol. 30, #8, Apr. 15, 1977, pp. 407-409.
Beckman Instruments Inc.
McGraw Vincent P.
Meads Robert R.
Shewmaker John R.
Steinmeyer R. J.
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