Laser-amplified motion detector and method

Dynamic information storage or retrieval – Systems or subsystems combined with diverse art device

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369 53, 369121, 372 9, 356 4, 356237, 356376, 356356, G11B 700

Patent

active

050290231

ABSTRACT:
Method and apparatus for measuring nanometer or picometer surface displacements in a target surface. A laser beam is directed against the target surface, and time-dependent variations in laser output power are measured. These variations, which are due to non-specular reflection of the incident beam by the target and reentry of the retroreflected light into the laser cavity, are used to determine time-dependent displacements at the target surface, based on a linear relationship between the measured power variations and surface displacements. The invention is useful for determining microscopic surface features of a surface, for high-density laser optical disc data storage and retrieval, and as an ultrasensitive transducer for sound or mechanical vibrations.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3643015 (1972-02-01), Davidovits et al.
patent: 3901597 (1975-08-01), White
patent: 4011748 (1977-03-01), Bond et al.
patent: 4130360 (1978-12-01), Courtenay
patent: 4760385 (1988-07-01), Jansson et al.
patent: 4902966 (1990-02-01), Brust et al.

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