Human fast-1 gene

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Animal cell – per se ; composition thereof; process of...

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435243, 4353201, 435410, 536 235, C12N 510, C12N 100, C12N 1512, C12N 1563

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active

061107387

ABSTRACT:
hFAST-1 is a human forkhead activin signal transducer gene. The hFAST-1 protein has the ability to bind to human Smad2 and activate an activin response element (ARE). The hFAST-1-dependent activation of ARE is dependent on endogenous Smad4 and stimulation of the TGF-.beta. receptor. The hFAST-1 protein binds to a novel DNA motif, TGT(G/T)(T/G)ATT, which is present within the ARE. This motif is important for the activation of genes responsive to ligands of the TGF-.beta. family. The invention includes tools for investigating the TGF-.beta. signaling pathway and screening for compounds which modulate the action of TGF-.beta..

REFERENCES:
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Zhou, S. Et al. "Targeted deletion of Smad4 shows it is required for transforming growth factor beta and activin signaling in colorectal cancer cells" Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of USA, vol. 95, No. 5, Mar. 3, 1998.
EMBL Database, Heidelberg, FRG Accession number Emvrt;U70980 Nov. 1, 1996, Rubock, MJ. et al. "Xenopus laevis forkhead activin signal transducer 1 mRNA complete cds".
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