Surface emitting diode laser

Coherent light generators – Particular active media – Semiconductor

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357 17, 372108, H01S 319

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active

047180706

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for forming a monolithic surface emitting laser diode array by providing vertical partly light transmissive mirror surfaces opposite parabolic light reflective mirror surfaces formed adjacent the active buried layer of a heterostructure diode laser. The mirror surfaces are preferably formed using a mass-transport heating process. Other mirror shapes may be formed in accordance with the invention.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4047124 (1977-09-01), Comerford et al.
patent: 4468850 (1984-09-01), Liau et al.
Iga et al, "C.W. Operation of GaInAsP/InP Laser with Chemically Etched Mirror", Electronics Leters, vol. 16, No. 22, 23 Oct. 1980, pp. 830-832.
"Lasing Characteristics of Improved GalnAsP/InP Surface Emitting Injection Lasers", K. Iga et al., Electronics Letters, 23rd Jun. 1983, vol. 19, No. 13, pp. 457-458.
"Room-Temperature Pulsed Oscillation of GaAlAs/GaAs Surface Emitting Injection Laser", K. Iga et al., Appl. Phys. Lett., 45(4), 15 Aug. 1984, pp. 348-350.
"Heterostructure Injection Lasers", Morton B. Panish, Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 64, No. 10, Oct. 1976, pp. 1528-1529.
"New 1.5 .mu.m Wavelength GalnAsP/InP Distributed Feedback Laser", Y. Itaya et al., Electronics Letters, 11th Nov. 1982, vol. 18, No. 23, pp. 1006-1008.
"A Novel Double-Heterostructure p-n-Junction Laser", A. J. Spring Thorpe, Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 31, No. 8, Oct. 15, 1977, pp. 524-525.
"Novel Double-Heterostructure Lasers", A. J. Spring Thorpe et al., Technical Digest, International Electron Devices Meeting, IEEE, 1977, pp. 571-574.

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