Method and system for magnetic resonance imaging

Electricity: measuring and testing – Particle precession resonance – Using a nuclear resonance spectrometer system

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324312, G01R 3320

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active

048578479

ABSTRACT:
The magnetic resonance (MR) imaging system, in which magnetic resonance is caused on the spin of a specific nucleus using a gradient field and a excitation pulse, and, through observation of an MR signal, an image representing the density distribution of that nucleus in a target region of a body is attained, provides at least one of a density distribution image of protons in water of the body and that of protons in the body's fat. First image data comprising complex image data representing the distribution of the spin in a water phantom and second image data comprising complex image data representing the spin distribution in the body are obtained. The first and second image data are acquired in the excitation sequence in which the phase of the MR signal for the water protons is opposite to that of the fat protons. By comparing the first and second image data, it is discriminated which one of the densities of water and fat protons in the second image data is dominant. Based on the discrimination result, the distortion component of the static field in the second image data is compensated for.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4716368 (1987-12-01), Haacke
patent: 4720679 (1988-01-01), Patrick et al.
patent: 4739265 (1988-04-01), Yamamoto et al.
"Simple Proton Spectroscopic Imaging.sup.1 ", W. Thomas Dixon, Ph.D., Radiology, 1984; 153: pp. 189-194.

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