Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Particular coupling structure
Patent
1993-11-22
1996-05-07
Healy, Brian
Optical waveguides
With optical coupler
Particular coupling structure
385 14, 385 31, 385 39, 385 43, 385 50, 385131, 385132, 385 52, G02B 630
Patent
active
055154646
ABSTRACT:
An optical fiber interconnecting structure for connecting an optical fiber to an optical channel waveguide, in which a channel waveguide is extended collinearly by a hollow channel with sectional area and shape substantially identical to those for the channel waveguide. An optical fiber is laid collinearly with the channel, and a core-extension is formed at the end facet of the optical fiber to form a gradual and smooth optical transition to the channel waveguide. The channel waveguide may be tapered out to have a substantially larger sectional area at the far end so as to ease the optical interconnection.
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patent: 5046808 (1991-09-01), Chang
patent: 5071215 (1991-12-01), Hockaday
patent: 5097524 (1992-03-01), Wasserman et al.
patent: 5280550 (1994-01-01), Parriaux et al.
patent: 5287424 (1994-02-01), Sheem et al.
patent: 5323476 (1994-06-01), Mueller et al.
Nutt et al., "Fiber-to-Waveguide Coupling . . . ", Optics Lett., vol. 9, No. 10, Oct. 1984, pp. 463-465.
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