Drag bit construction

Mining or in situ disintegration of hard material – Cutter tooth or tooth head – Cleansing fluid passage

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Details

299 16, 299 17, E21C 2560, E21C 708, E21F 502

Patent

active

045695580

ABSTRACT:
A mounting movable with respect to an adjacent hard face has a projecting drag bit adapted to engage the hard face. The drag bit is disposed for movement relative to the mounting by encounter of the drag bit with the hard face. That relative movement regulates a valve in a water passageway, preferably extending through the drag bit, to play a stream of water in the area of contact of the drag bit and the hard face and to prevent such water play when the drag bit is out of contact with the hard face.

REFERENCES:
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Journal of South African Institute of Mining & Metallurgy, vol. 77, No. 4, Nov. 1976, pp. 79-90.
Research Review 1975/76, Chamber of Mines South Africa pp. 66-74.
Hood, M., 1978, A Study of Methods to Improve the Performance of Drag Bits Used to cut Hard Rock", PhD. Thesis, University of Witwatersrand, R.S.A.
Ropchan et al., 4/1980, Application of Water Jet Assisted Drag Bit and Pick Cutters for the Cutting of Coal Measure Rocks" Final Technical Report Submitted to the U.S. DOE Contract No. ET-77G-01-9082.
Tomlin, M. 5/1982, "Field Trials with 10,000 psi Prototype System" Proc. Seminar on Water Jet Assisted Roadheaders for Rock Excavation, sponsored by DOE/NCB Pittsburgh, Pa. pp. C1-C11.

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