Insecticidal compositions derived from neem oil and neem wax fra

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Preparations characterized by special physical form – Biocides; animal or insect repellents or attractants

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

4241951, 424DIG8, 424DIG10, 514453, A61K 910

Patent

active

053728173

ABSTRACT:
Novel insecticide compositions prepared from neem seeds are disclosed. Two distinct neem derived insecticides obtained non-polar, hydrophobic solvent neem seed extracts which are substantially free of azadirachtin, by removing the hydrophobic solvent and cooling the resulting neem oil to separate a semi-solid neem wax fraction and a clarified neem oil fraction.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4515785 (1985-05-01), Shimizu et al.
patent: 4537774 (1985-08-01), Shimizu et al.
patent: 4556562 (1985-12-01), Larson
patent: 4822614 (1989-04-01), Rodero
patent: 4943434 (1990-07-01), Lidert
patent: 4946681 (1990-08-01), Walter
patent: 5001146 (1991-03-01), Carter et al.
patent: 5047242 (1991-09-01), Klocke et al.
R. P. Singh et al., "Activity of Neem (Azadirachta indica A Juss) Seed Kernel Extracts Against the Mustard Aphid, Lipaphis erysimi", Phytoparasitica, 16(3), 225-230 (1988).
Warthen, Jr., "Azadirachta indica: A Source of Insect Feeding Inhibitors and Growth Regulators", Science and Education Administration, Agricultrual Reviews and Manuals, Northeastern Series, No. 4, Apr. (1979).
Singh et al., "The Fungicidal Effect of Neem (Azadirachta indica) Extracts of Some Soil-Borne Pathogens of Gram (Cicer Arietinum)", Mycologia, vol. 72, pp. 1077-1092 (1980).
Feuerhake et al., "Simple Methods for the Extraction and Formulation of Neem Seeds and Their Effect on Various Insect Pests", Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection, 89(12), pp. 737-747 (1982).
Feuerhake, "Effectiveness and Selectivity of Technical Solvents for the Extraction of Neem Seed Components With Insecticidal Activity", Proc. 2nd Int. Neem Conf., pp. 103-114 (1983).
Feuerhake et al., "Development of a Standardized and Formulated Insecticide from a Crude Neem Kernel Extract", Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection, pp. 643-649 (1985).
Schmutterer et al., vol. 1: The Neem Tree, "Effects of Neem on Pests of Vegetables and Fruit Trees", pp. 69-83 (1986).
Dreyer, "Field and Laboratory Trials With Simple Neem Products as Protectants Against Pests of Vegetable and Field Crops in Togo", Proc. 3rd Int. Neem Conf., pp. 431-447 (1986).
Ketkar, "Use of Tree-Derived Non-Edible Oils as Surface Protectants for Stored Legumes Against Callosobruchus maculatus and C. chinensis", Proc. 3rd Int. Neem Conf., pp. 535-542 (1986).
Mansour et al., "Effect of Neem Seed Kernel Extracts from Different Solvents on the Predacious Mite Phytoseiulus persimilis and the Phytophagous Mite Tetranychus cinnabarinus as well as on the Predatory Spider Chiracanthium mildei", Proc. 3rd Int. Neem Conf., pp. 577-587 (1986).
Khan et al., "The Effect of Raw Material from the Neem Tree, Neem Oil and Neem Extracts on Fungi Pathogenic to Humans", Proc. 3rd Int. Neem Conf., pp. 645-650 (1986).
Neem Newsletter, (Jan.-Mar. 1986), pp. 3, 10, 48-49 and 51.
Schroeder et al., "A Simplified Isolation Procedure for Azadirachtin", Journal of Natural Products, vol. 50, pp. 241-244 (1987).
Neem Newsletter, (Jul.-Sep. 1987)--p. 36.
Jilani et al., "Repellant and Growth-Inhibiting Effects of Tumeric Oil, Sweetflag Oil, Neem Oil, and Margosan-O on Red Flour Beetle (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)", J. Econ. Entomology, vol. 81, pp. 1226-1230 (1988).
Neem Newsletter, (Oct.-Dec. 1988)--p. 48.
Yamasaki et al., "Isolation and Purification of Salannin from Neem Seeds and its Quantification in Neem and Chinaberry Seeds and Leaves", Journal of Chromatography, vol. 447, 277-283 (1988).
J. G., "Neem Grasshopper Protection", IPM Practitioner, p. 14 (1989).
Saxena, Insecticides of Plant Origin, Ch. 9, ("Insecticides from Neem"), pp. 110-135 (1989).
Parmar, "An Overview of Neem Research and Use in India During the Years 1983-1986", Proc. 3rd Int. Neem Conf., Nairobi, (1986), pp. 55-80.
Srivastava et al., "Evaluation of Neem Oil Emulsifiable Concentrate against Sorghum Aphids"; Neem Newsletter, (Jan.-Mar. 1985), p. 7.
Neem Newsletter, (Apr.-Jun. 1986)--pp. 15-17.
Schmutterer, "Potential of Azadirachtin-Containing Pesticides for Integrated Pest Control in Developing and Industrialized Countries", J. Insect Physiol., vol. 34--No. 7, pp. 713-719, (1988).
Jamieson et al., "Neem Trees--Source of a Natural Insecticide", Farm Note, F17/Feb. 1988, pp. 1-4.
Effects of Two Triterpenoids from Neem on Feeding by Cucumber Beetles (Coleoptera:Chrysomelidae); Reed et al.; J. Econ. Entom., 75: 1109-1113 (1982).
Azadirachtin: structural requirement for reducing growth and increasing mortality in lepidopterous larvae; Simmonds et al., Entom. exp. appl., 55: 169-181, 1990.
Jacobson et al., "Chemistry and Biological Activity of Insect Feeding Deterrents from Certain Weed and Crop Plants", Ned. Entomol. Ver. Amsterdam., vol. 24, pp. 248-257 (1978).
Ladd et al., "Japanese Beetles: Extracts from Neem Tree Seeds as Feeding Deterrents", Journal of Economic Entomology, vol. 71, No. 5, pp. 810-813 (1978).
Singh et al., "The Fungicidal Effect of Neem (Azadirachta indica) Extracts on Some Soil-Borne Pathogens of Gram", Biological Abstracts, vol. 71 (1981).
Lal, "Use of Pesticides and Natural Products in Control of Sclerospora sacchari in Maize", Chemical Abstracts, vol. 94, p. 158 (1981).
Mansour et al., "Effects of Neem (Azadirachta indica) Seed Kernel Extracts from Different Solvents on the Carmine Spider Mite, Tetranychus cinnabarinus", Phytoparasitica, vol. 11, pp. 177-185, (1983).
Mansour et al., "Effects of Neem (Azadirachta indica) Seed Kernel Extracts from Different Solvents on the Carmine Spider Mite, Tetranychus cinnabarinus", Chemical Abstracts, vol. 103, p. 242 (1985).
Mansour et al., "Toxicity of Neem (Azadirachta indica) Seed Kernel Extracts Prepared with Different Solvents, on the Spider Chiracanthium mildei", Phytoparasitica, vol. 14, pp. 73-76 (1986).
Mansour et al., "Effects of Neem (Azadirachta indica) Seed Kernel Extracts from Different Solvents on the Predacious Mite Phytoseiulus persimilis and the Phytophagous Mite Tetranychus cinnabarinus", Phytoparasitica, vol. 15, pp. 125-130 (1987).
Locke et al., Phytopara., vol. 81, p. 703, 1991.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Insecticidal compositions derived from neem oil and neem wax fra does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Insecticidal compositions derived from neem oil and neem wax fra, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Insecticidal compositions derived from neem oil and neem wax fra will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1191837

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.