Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Nonlinear reactor systems – Parametrons
Patent
1990-12-20
1993-04-13
Sikes, William L.
Electrical transmission or interconnection systems
Nonlinear reactor systems
Parametrons
307578, 307607, 307264, 307350, H03K 301, H03K 513
Patent
active
052025870
ABSTRACT:
A low current substrate bias generator for regulating the potential of a substrate layer of an integrated circuit includes a sense element having an input for sensing the potential of the substrate. The substrate bias gates a PMOS transistor connected in a source follower configuration, being serially connected to a load element at its output and connected to ground at its drain. The PMOS transistor output is a control signal. The control signal is complemented by an inverter and the complement activates a charge pump that is coupled to the substrate layer or well that is desired to be regulated. The sense element includes the PMOS transistor and the load element. The sense element does not deplete or enhance the substrate potential but only provides substrate bias sensing and a subsequent control signal for activation and deactivation of the charge pump.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4581546 (1986-04-01), Allan
patent: 5045716 (1991-09-01), Takacs et al.
IBM Tech. Disc. Bul. vol. 28 No. 3 Aug. 1985 "Voltage Regulator Circuit for CMOS Substrate Voltage Generator".
Collier Susan B.
Micro)n Technology, Inc.
Sikes William L.
Wambach Margaret Rose
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