Trench isolation structure and method for forming

Fishing – trapping – and vermin destroying

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437 69, 437 67, 148DIG50, H01L 2176

Patent

active

054686768

ABSTRACT:
An isolation structure is disclosed which isolates an active region (24) from other proximate active regions. The isolation structure utilizes the combination of a LOCOS structure (26) comprising bird's beak structure (26a) and (26b). A trench (34) is formed through the LOCOS structure (26). A channel stop implant region (40) is formed along the sidewalls of the trench (34). A trench plug (46) is used to fill the trench. The isolation structure thereby uses the isolation capabilities of trench isolation structures, but prevents the leakage currents common along trench sidewalls by isolating the trench sidewalls from the active region using the LOCOS structures.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4569701 (1986-02-01), Oh
patent: 4656730 (1987-04-01), Lynch et al.
patent: 4835115 (1989-05-01), Eklund
patent: 4952524 (1990-08-01), Lee et al.
patent: 5100830 (1992-03-01), Morita
patent: 5106777 (1992-04-01), Rodder
patent: 5130268 (1992-07-01), Liou et al.

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