Stepping motor, method of driving the same and drive circuit the

Electrical generator or motor structure – Dynamoelectric – Rotary

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Details

310156, 310268, H02K 3708

Patent

active

048033898

ABSTRACT:
A stepping motor includes a first element including at least two permanent magnets each having a pair of N and S poles and a second element including a yoke arranged to be separated from the first element by a predetermined interval. The first and second elements can be moved relative to each other. The second element has a two-phase coil arranged on the yoke in association with a width of each pole in a moving direction of the permanent magnet and detent torque generating means for generating a static detent torque by relative movement. The detent torque generating means is arranged on the yoke such that a stable position of one of the first and second elements moved by a dynamic torque generated when one of the coils constituting the two-phase coil is energized is deviated from a stable position of a moving element caused by a detent torque generated from the detent torque generating means. A method of controlling the stepping motor is also disclosed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4115714 (1978-09-01), Ingenito et al.
patent: 4532447 (1985-07-01), Cibic
patent: 4658162 (1987-04-01), Koyama et al.
patent: 4680494 (1987-07-01), Grosjean
Machine Design, Nov. 26, 1970 pp. 84-87 "Rotation by the Digits with Permanent-Magnet Stepper Motors".

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