Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Capacitor – Parallel-charge – series-discharge
Patent
1998-03-03
2000-05-09
Gaffin, Jeffrey
Electrical transmission or interconnection systems
Capacitor
Parallel-charge, series-discharge
361326, H02M 318
Patent
active
060607912
ABSTRACT:
An ultra-compact Marx-type high-voltage generator includes individual high-performance components that are closely coupled and integrated into an extremely compact assembly. In one embodiment, a repetitively-switched, ultra-compact Marx generator includes low-profile, annular-shaped, high-voltage, ceramic capacitors with contoured edges and coplanar extended electrodes used for primary energy storage; low-profile, low-inductance, high-voltage, pressurized gas switches with compact gas envelopes suitably designed to be integrated with the annular capacitors; feed-forward, high-voltage, ceramic capacitors attached across successive switch-capacitor-switch stages to couple the necessary energy forward to sufficiently overvoltage the spark gap of the next in-line switch; optimally shaped electrodes and insulator surfaces to reduce electric field stresses in the weakest regions where dissimilar materials meet, and to spread the fields more evenly throughout the dielectric materials, allowing them to operate closer to their intrinsic breakdown levels; and uses manufacturing and assembly methods to integrate the capacitors and switches into stages that can be arranged into a low-profile Marx generator.
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Goerz David A.
Wilson Michael J.
Gaffin Jeffrey
The Regents of the University of California
Wooldridge John P.
Zura Peter
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