Chromatic X-ray magnifying method and apparatus by Bragg reflect

X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices – Beam control

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378 84, 378 43, 378 85, G21K 100, G21K 700

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active

050273779

ABSTRACT:
Method and apparatus for producing sharp, chromatic, magnified images of X-ray emitting objects, are provided. The apparatus, which constitutes an X-ray microscope or telescope, comprises a connected collection of Bragg reflecting planes, comprised of either a bent crystal or a synthetic multilayer structure, disposed on and adjacent to a locus determined by a spherical surface. The individual Bragg planes are spatially oriented to Bragg reflect radiation from the object location toward the image location. This is accomplished by making the Bragg planes spatially coincident with the surfaces of either a nested series of prolate ellipsoids of revolution, or a nested series of spheres. The spacing between the Bragg reflecting planes can be tailored to control the wavelengths and the amount of the X-radiation that is Bragg reflected to form the X-ray image.

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Boyle et al, Rev. Sci. Instr. 49, pp. 746 to 751 (1978).
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