Liquid-crystalline mixtures, in particular ferroelectric liquid-

Compositions – Liquid crystal compositions – Containing nonsteryl liquid crystalline compound of...

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25229901, 359103, 359104, C09K 1952, C09K 1934

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active

050715895

ABSTRACT:
The novel liquid-crystalline mixtures (in the case of ferroelectric behavior they additionally contain an optically active compound as dope) are constructed from at least 2 mixture components of the general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein n=6 to 14 and x=2 to 14. In addition, the mixtures may also contain cyclohexanecarboxylates of the general formula (II) ##STR2## where R.sup.1 =(C.sub.10 -C.sub.16) or (C.sub.8 -C.sub.14)alkoxy and R.sup.2 =(C.sub.2 -C.sub.9)alkyl, alkenyloxyphenylpyrimidine derivatives of the general formula (III) ##STR3## where R.sup.3 =(C.sub.7 -C.sub.16)alkyl or (C.sub.6 -C.sub.14)alkoxy and y=4-14, and/or alkoxyphenyl derivatives of alkylpyrimidine, of the general formula (IV) ##STR4## where m and p=6 to 14.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4892676 (1990-01-01), Sakurai et al.
Demus, D. et al., Flussige Kristalle in Tabellen II, VEB Deutscher Verlag fur Grundstoffindustrie, Leipzig, pp. 376-379 (1984).
L. M. Blinov and L. A. Beresnev, "Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals", Sov. Phys. Usp. 27 (7), Jul. 1984, pp. 492-514.
L. A. Beresnev, E. P. Pozhidayev and L. M. Blinov, "On Mechanisms of Dipolar Ordering in Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals", Ferroelectrics, 1984, vol. 59, pp. 1-10.

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