Electrical generator or motor structure – Non-dynamoelectric – Piezoelectric elements and devices
Patent
1979-09-13
1981-08-11
Budd, Mark O.
Electrical generator or motor structure
Non-dynamoelectric
Piezoelectric elements and devices
310322, 310345, 17910A, H01L 4108
Patent
active
042836492
ABSTRACT:
An ultrasonic transducer comprises a composite vibrator, which comprises a bimorph vibrator and a resin made additional resonator of a frustum of a cone provided at the central portion of the bimorph vibrator. The composite vibrator gives rise to the first resonance by a piston vibration mode at the lower frequency region and the second resonance by a bending vibration mode at the higher frequency region as compared with the central frequency. The composite vibrator is fixed to an insulating base through a ring shaped elastic member, whereby a resonance characteristic by virtue of a piston vibration mode is enhanced. Preferably a protrusion of the diameter slightly smaller than the nodal circle by virtue of a bending vibration mode is formed on the transducing surface of the resin made additional resonator of a frustum of a cone. The protrusion serves to reduce the quality factor of the second resonance by virtue of a bending vibration mode.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3675053 (1972-07-01), Mifune
Budd Mark O.
Murata Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
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