Image-forming optical system using prism elements

Optical: systems and elements – Single channel simultaneously to or from plural channels – By partial reflection at beam splitting or combining surface

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359631, 359637, G02B 2714

Patent

active

061668583

ABSTRACT:
A high-performance image-forming optical system made compact and thin by folding an optical path using reflecting surfaces arranged to minimize the number of reflections. The image-forming optical system has a first prism placed on the object side and a second prism placed on the image side and does not form an intermediate image. The first prism has a first surface through which a light beam enters the first prism, a second surface reflecting the incident light beam in the prism, a third surface reflecting the reflected light beam in the prism, and a fourth surface through which the light beam exits from the prism. At least one of the second and third surfaces has a rotationally asymmetric curved surface configuration that gives a power to a light beam and corrects aberrations due to decentration. The second prism has at least one reflecting surface that reflects a light beam in the prism. The reflecting surface has a rotationally asymmetric surface configuration that gives a power to a light beam and corrects aberrations due to decentration.

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